Although bitter gourd is hard to eat, it is rich in nutrition, but it is also a delicious dish. It is rich in nutrition and can prevent colds. A friend who has planted bitter gourd may have a problem of knowing that it needs to be pruned, so why is bitter melon pruning? What should I pay attention to? Next, Xiaobian will tell everyone!
First, why should bitter melon be pruned?
Bitter gourd grows a lot of vines in the growing season, and it needs to be pruned in order to increase the yield and quality of bitter gourd.
Second, how does bitter gourd pruning?
Since many places are currently cultivated bitter gourd through greenhouses, bitter gourd will grow many vines during the growth process. If it grows, it will cause accumulation and nutrient waste in the limited space of the greenhouse. Pruning is required. The main vines and side vines of bitter gourd can be the result. Some vines with poor growth or pests can be cut off to ensure that the good vines have sufficient nutritional support and can improve the quality of bitter gourd. In summer, the temperature is relatively high, and the side branches of bitter gourd are reduced. In the spring and autumn, bitter melons are more branched. When the length of the side branches is more than 1 meter, the lateral branches on both sides can be retained, and the side branches below 1 m can be cut off. . This operation ensures that all the nutrients obtained are supplied to the main branches and the growing side branches.
3. When is bitter melon pruning?
The time for bitter gourd pruning should not be too late, and the pruning work is usually done before the flowering period. This will not let the nutrient loss, excessive use of growing side branches, thus affecting the product and quality of bitter gourd. After the harvest of bitter gourd, it also needs to be pruned. After one growth, many vines and yellow leaves will be formed. After it is disposed, it can promote the growth and development of a new round of bitter gourd and reduce nutrient loss.
Fourth, bitter gourd pruning matters needing attention
1. In the process of pruning of bitter gourd, attention should be paid to the prevention and control of pests and diseases, and the bitter melon seedlings that have been pruned are easily infected.
2. The equipment should be disinfected and sterilized before pruning, in order to prevent infection of bitter gourd seedlings during pruning.
3. After the bitter gourd is pruned, it should be watered and topdressed to promote the loss of bitter gourd seedling growth and supplemental nutrition.
Ok, after reading the above, do you already know the specific reasons for bitter melon pruning? In fact, the root cause is to be able to achieve high yields. In addition, in the process of bitter gourd pruning, you need to pay attention to matters!
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