Planting fruit trees is generally used after the Spring Festival, but practice has proved that fruit trees are better for autumn than spring. Experienced fruit farmers summarized: "Fruit planting trees grow roots first, and spring planting fruit trees sprout first."
Benefits of planting autumn fruit trees
The first is the long time it takes to plant fruit trees in autumn. It can be planted for more than one month from the "autumn equinox" in late September to the "Lidong" in early November, and the planted fruit trees can heal root wounds for a long time before the ground is frozen, so that it can be planted in spring After a good growth.
Second, the temperature is more suitable. In autumn, due to the gradual decline in temperature, the water transpiration of fruit trees gradually weakened, which is more conducive to the survival of seedlings.
Third, the quality of seedlings is reliable. Autumn planting seedlings are all growing seedlings in the field. They are fresh and full of vitality. Generally, spring planting seedlings will not be planted in advance due to the need for seedling cultivation, or will be sold after seedling.
The fourth is to save labor and time. In autumn, due to high soil moisture, good moisture, low temperature, small amount of water evaporation, and low water demand, the number of watering can be saved.
Planting Fruit Trees in Autumn
1. Select the best autumn planting time. Deciduous fruit trees such as plum, plum, apricot, pear, and jujube can be planted later, from mid-October to early November. It is best to choose cloudy when planting. Evergreen fruit trees should be planted as early as possible to facilitate early survival, restore tree vigor, and avoid possible frost damage.
2. Select robust seedlings. Choose good seedlings with strong growth, strong stems, thick branches and no diseases and insect pests. Spring and summer shoots account for more than 70%. Minimize damage to the root system and leave more fibrous roots at the time of seedling. This is conducive to the recovery of the root system and enables the root system to function as soon as possible.
3. Pay attention to transplanting quality. Before planting, open a hole, the hole length, width, and depth of 0.8 ~ 1 meters each, and pile the topsoil and bottom soil separately, apply enough bottom fertilizer in the hole, and backfill the layer of fertilizer. Proper trimming of the overly long main and lateral roots is convenient for planting and promotes new roots. If the garden passes through large holes or troughs to prepare the ground, or when the straw is filled to increase fertilizer, it must be planted after the soil is settled, otherwise the roots of the seedlings or the separation of the root soil will be affected due to soil subsidence, which will affect survival.
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